2
Kungiliya Kalaya
Nayanar
Kailayam...
Nandi welcomes Naradar who has arrived there.
Naradar
The sacred incarnation of
Baghavan Narayanar is going to take place...
As I came to know that the avataram of Rama is about to take place to
ensure that the curse you gave Ravanan fructifies, I came running here. You are supposed to be very docile! What
actually happened here to make you curse him?
Nandi elaborates…
******
Blinded by the glory of having won all the three worlds, Ravanan is
flying in his chariot haughtily. Wanting
to fly over the Kailayangiri, he elevates his flying chariot higher. Kailayangiri also rises in order to block
him. Angered by this, he looks here and there.
Seeing him Nandi stops him from proceeding with his attempt to fly over
Kailayam.
Nandi
Hey! Arakkane! This is
Kailayangiri, the abode of Kailasapathy and Annai Parvathi. Go away from here at once.
Ravanan (angrily)
You insignificant monkey faced!
How dare you stop me? Don’t you know who I am? Your Kailayangiri is like
a dust on my feet. Stand aside, lest I behead you.
Nandi
You have ridiculed me by calling me monkey faced. Let you and your
entire clan of arakkars be destroyed because of a monkey!
The flying chariot of Ravanan loses its capacity to fly any further
and lands on the earth. Angered still
further due to this, Ravanan tries to uproot the entire Kailayangiri and lift
it over his head. The entire
Kailayangiri quakes by his action. Knowing very well the happenings, Easan
presses the mountain with his big toe and the mountain rests on his shoulders
with enormous pressure. Squeezed between
the earth and the mountain, Ravanan does not know what to do.
Ravanan (unable bear the pain)
I have now realised that there is a superior power than what I have...
It must be none other than Easan, my creator! I have lost my mind due to pride
and arrogance.
Realising his folly, he feels genuinely sorry. He tears of his stomach
and using the intestine as string and his body as Veena, he plays on it praying
soulfully to Easan. Pleased by his devotion, Easan releases him.
A divine voice is heard at that time.
The divine voice
Ravana! I am captivated by your
music. As you have realised your folly and pleaded for forgiveness, you are
pardoned. Your effort to lift Kailayam and keep it on your shoulders has
brought to light your great strength.
You are granted the title of “Easwaran”
and hence forth be called Ravaneswaran.
*****
Kailayam...
Nandi (to Naradar)
This is what happened! By the
way, You are supposed to be knower of the past, present and the future! How
come you are not aware of this?
Naradar (laughing)
I know. Still I wanted to hear
it from you! That is why I asked you! I also came here to tell a good news for
you!
Nandi (confused)
What is the good news for me/
Naradar (mischievously)
To redeem your curse, the monkey faced is going to take birth!
Nandi
Who is that great person?
Naradar
The avataram of Anjaneyar as
son of Anjana Devi by the boon of Vayu
Bhagawan is about to take place.
Nandi (closing his eyes and raising
his hands above his head in reverence)
Om Namasivaya
Naradar (responds)
Om Namo Narayana!
Nandi opens his eyes only to see Naradar hurriedly disappearing...
*******
Thadakai is flying over Lanka.
The huge shadow of her on the ground makes it as though it is night
time.
Looking down she sees huge palaces and other towering buildings. Crowds of Arakkars are seen everywhere.
Seeing the nicely decorated palace of Ravanan, she starts to climb down. Vibhishanan, Kumbakarnan, Indrajit,
Mandodhari and other females of the palace line up to welcome her.
Vibhishanan
Welcome! Respected grandmother! Let your arrival here be auspicious!
Thadakai gets pleased.
However on seeing others not saying anything, she gets angry and her
face becomes frightening to behold. Seeing this Kumbakarnan runs and falls at
her feet and gets up.
Kumbakarnan
Pattiyare! Calm down! Please calm down. These people are quiet not out of disrespect
to you but out of fear of your short temper!
All of them prostrate in front of Thadakai who appears pleased.
At that time the thundering sound of the chariot of Ravanan is heard.
Immediately every one assembled there becomes alert.His arrival is
announced by the blowing of horns.
Ravanan walks down.
Unlike his usual boisterous manner, he walks slowly and calmly.
All are greatly surprised by the change in his demeanor.
As he notices his grandmother Thadakai, he goes straight to her and
welcomes her in reverence.
Thadakai proudly looks at her grandson.
Thadakai Ravana ! How was your
trip around the worlds?
Seeing a beaming Ravanan, she looks at him curiously!
Ravanan
Pattiyare! From now onwards, your grandson will be hailed as
Ravaneswaran! This is the title given by Easan, our creator, Himself!
He narrates all the events and all are thrilled hearing his exploits.
Thadakai rapturously hails him and all others follow. Mandodhari
welcomes her husband with aarathi.
There is joy all round!
*******
Thadakai is in deep thoughts in her dwelling… Ravanan reaches there
and gets seated after paying her due regards.
Thadakai
Though seeing you all after a long
time is really joyful, but the time has come for me to depart.
Ravanan
Pattiyare! Why this hurry?
Please stay here for a few more days and then go.
Thadakai
The various yagams conducted by
Munivars are confirming that a new incarnation of Hari, our sworn enemy, is
going to take place. We must destroy any such attempts at their very roots. As
ordered by your grandfather, I have been guarding the Northern boundary of your kingdom. No one
can commence any yagam without my knowledge. Even if they start, they will not
be able to finish it. Even if they finish, they cannot pass through me and come
south… I have to continue guarding the territory to ensure that our clan
flourishes without any hindrance. Let me start.
Ravanan
Pattiyare! Easan is there as
our help! Go without harbouring any worries!
Thadakai
Easan, who is your benefactor, will be revered by me, from now
on. Before I reach my post, I will visit His temple on the way and pray
to Him.
Ravanan receives her blessings and she leaves.
****
Thadakai is flying north... Seeing a Sivalayam in the midst of fertile
landscape nourished by the meandering Kaveri, she lands. Wanting to go inside
immediately to have darisanam of Easan, she ponders for a few seconds looking
around. Finding the scared tank of the temple nearby, she takes bath in it and
plucks the flowers on its bank. Holding the flowers on her cupped palms very
carefully, she enters the temple wearing the wet clothes with great reverence.
She is dazed by the majestic and imposing stature of Easan. After bowing to
Easan, she has to stand on her toes to place the flowers on His head. She lifts
her hands above her head in supplication and prays. Taking the thiruneeru from
the receptacle, she smears it on her forehead with great piety. Easan looks at
His devotee standing in front of Him with compassion.
****
Thadakai reaches her abode and is welcomed by the asurars with
honour. She gets perplexed looking at
her close friend Thenmozhi.
Thadakai
Thenmozhi! Why are you
downcast?
Thenmozhi
Arasiyare!
Thank goodness.. At last you have come now. A lot of things happened
here in your absence..
Thadakai (cruelly contorting
her face and in thundering voice)
What all happened
in my absence here?
Her fierce
retort makes even the asurars to shudder in fear. Thadakai looks at her friend angrily as loud
chanting of Veda mantram is heard at that very instant.
Thenmozhi
Arasiyare! When you were away, sage Viswamittirar has
started a yagam with about a thousand Anthanars. What you just now heard is
their chanting..
Thadakai
(still in anger)
Why didn’t you beat them up and drive them out?
Thenmozhi
Viswamittirar is highly short tempered. He would
have cursed all of us by his mere looks.
Thadakai
(irritated)
Did you leave him fearing death?
Thenmozhi (resolutely)
Were we
afraid of our death? We are asurars. We are not scared of anyone. We wanted to
save our lives so that we can give you the news of happenings. You give us order
now. We will immediately go and destroy the yagam.
She starts to go... Thadakai stops her and regains
her composure.
Thadakai
Thenmozhi! What you told me is truth. I have spoken
harshly and caused you pain... Only Hari can kill me. Viswamittiran can do
nothing to harm me. I will go there
myself...
As she goes off and reaches the place of Yagam as
whirlwind, the fire in the Yagakundam is extinguished... The Anthanars scamper
in great alarm. Before Viswamittirar can make out as to what are happening, Thadakai
stands in front of him.
Thadakai (in a thundering voice)
Viswamittira! Aren’t you ashamed that instead of
taking up a sword and leading an army being a Kshatriyan you are going around
with a thousand Anthanars carrying dharba grass reciting Vedas?
Leave aside that... Why have you come here and
disturb our peace? Aren’t you aware that this the northern border of the
kingdom of Ravaneswaran?
Viswamittirar
I am the one who taught the Gayatri mantram for the
welfare of mankind... I am the reason why the Brahmins took the vow that they
would follow the tenets of Vedas and lead an austere life. As I have studied
the Vedas, chant them and teach them, I have become a Brahmin... I am duty
bound to conduct yagams for the welfare of all in this world... That is why I
have started the yagam here... The boundaries of kingdoms are meant for the
kings and not for sages like us.... You have destroyed the yagam by entering
here... You will get punished for this... that is a certainty!
He leaves the place angrily. Thadakai is shaken by
the curse of the Munivar.
******
Thadakai is
sitting with a lot of thoughts running wild in her mind. Thenmozhi reaches
there.
Thenmozhi
Arasiyare! You are seriously contemplating on
something. I will come later...
Thadakai (preventing
her from leaving)
What do you want to convey? Tell me now!
Thenmozhi
It appears that the furious Viswamittirar has
proceeded towards Ayodhya.
Thadakai
Let him go wherever he wants! My thoughts are somewhere else...
Thenmozhi
The curse of Munivar will never fail.
Thadakai
(intervening angrily)
So what?
Thenmozhi
Your gallantry and daring are very well known to
all. Still you need to be cautious...
Thadakai laughs aloud haughtily to the amazement of
Thenmozhi.
Thadakai
Anyone who is born has to die one day. If in my duty of guarding this boundary if I
have to die due to the curse of the Munivar, I will face it bravely! I am always thinking of attaining Mokhsham
when I will have no rebirth. On my way back after seeing Ravanan, I visited the
temple at Thiruppananthal. I had the
darisanam of Easan there. He alone is my lord and redeemer. He alone can
terminate my rebirth. From now onwards,
it will be my sacred duty to place flowers on His head and pray at His feet
every day. If anyone disrupts my sacred
duty, I will punish him with my sword...
Thenmozhi shudders in fear seeing her face
contorted in anger.
******
Thiruppananthal..
Arriving there by air, Thadakai and Thenmozhi take
their bath in the sacred temple tank. Plucking the flowers on its bank and
carrying them in their hands, they reach the sannathi. Thatakai places the
flowers on the head of Easan. Stunned
by the beauty of Easan, Thenmozhi loses her concentration and the flowers slip
and fall to the ground from her palms. Thadakai becomes furious and her eyes go
blood red in anger. Not knowing what to do, Thenmozhi looks at her confused.
Thadakai takes out the sword from her hip and cuts off both the hands of
Thenmozhi!
Thadakai
You don’t
need your hands which have committed a grave sacrilege of Easan by letting the
flowers drop to the ground.
She goes out
and Thenmozhi runs following her with blood gushing from her shoulders. Hearing
the sound of footsteps behind her, Thadakai looks behind. Only then she realises what she has done in
blind fury!
Thadakai (with tears)
What a blunder I have committed? I have gone mad on seeing a sacrilege against
Easan. I forget myself in the presence
of Easan. My dear friend! I have committed a great wickedness to you.
Thenmozhi slides down unable to stand anymore.
Thadakai rushes inside and bows to Easan and looks here and there looking for
the limbs she chopped off. Finding them on the floor, she picks them up and
runs outside. Lifting Thenmozhi with
her other hand she flies off with great speed to reach Sanjivini mountain
quickly.
*******
In the cave of the mountain...
Thadakai is pacing up and down in deep thoughts.
Thenmozhi (hesitantly)
Arasiyare! Pardon me for interrupting your
contemplation! What to do with the messenger who has come here? Shall we send
him to Lankapuri to convey the message?
Thadakai
Our sworn enemy, Sri Hari has incarnated as Sri
Raman in Ayodhya.... He is a small boy! Should we send a message that he is a
threat to Asuraras? My grandson will laugh if he hears it... Without killing me
no one can cross this northern boundary either on foot or by flying... My
thoughts are always with my Easan in Thiruppananthal. From now onwards I want to go there alone
without any one accompanying me. I get into blind fury to chop off the limbs if
I see anyone commits any sacrilege against Easan. You are a witness to it.
In horror Thenmozhi looks at her arms which have
been restored now!
Thatakai
Wait! I will be back in a moment after having the
darisanam of my Easan.
She flies off to Thiruppananthal.
******
Thiruppananthal....
After taking
her dip in the temple tank, Thadakai climbs on to the banks with wet clothes.
Plucking the flowers and holding them in her cupped palms she enters the
sannathi keeping her unwavering thoughts on Easan. Iraivan is decked up
handsomely and she loses herself in His charm. She stands transfixed for a long
time and regaining her thought she looks at her cupped palms overflowing with
the plucked flowers. As she tries to
stand on her toes to reach the head of Easan to place the flowers as usual the
cloth she is wearing around her waist starts slipping. She holds the cloth at her hip with her
elbows to prevent it from slipping off.
Only an arm’s length is left to reach the top of Easan’s sacred head.
She is in great dilemma. If she raises her hands, the cloth may slip off her
waist making her nude in front of Easan.
On the other hand, if she tries to place the flowers without raising her
hands, the flowers may fall on the ground and it will be a sacrilege! Not
knowing what to do, she starts chanting aloud “Om Namasivaya” repeatedly with
tears in her eyes. The temple bells toll on their own resoundingly! Wanting to remedy the difficulty of His devotee,
Iraivan lowers His head so as to be in level with her palms holding the
flowers. The flowers in her hands reach his head. Rearranging her cloth
quickly, Thadakai looks at Easan. Tears flow off her eyes in torrents!
Thadakai (in
a choking voice)
Iraiva! Did
you lower your head to save the honour of this arakki? Your compassion is boundless! I have never
shed tears in my life till now! They are
flowing like a river now! Is it because that I must reach your sacred feet
now? I have heard that you are addressed
as Ammayappar! Today I have realised its true meaning! I am your slave forever
and ever!
She bows to Easan and departs from there.
Even after she has left, the lowered head of Easan
is not straightened up. Noticing that...
Annai
Iraiva! I know you will not shirk from doing
anything to ameliorate the sufferings of your devotees. Granting that, how come
your have still not straightened up your head?
Easan
Devi! I am unable to do it!
Shocked to hear this reply Annai gets up.
Annai
Is there anything impossible for you to achieve?
Easan
(looking at Annai with great strain)
Really, I am
unable to do it. Let us see if you can straighten it up!
Annai tries to straighten up his neck thinking it
will be an easy job. Unable to lift it, she tries with all her might in vain.
Bowing to Him, Annai goes in tears looking at Him.
Annai
What is
this? Is this also one of your divine games you want to play ?
Easan
Only my dear
friend can lift up my lowered head! I have to wait till that adiyavar comes
here.
Annai
Are You going to remain like this till that time?
Easan
Do I have any other option?
Annai
(perturbed)
Who is that Adiyavar?
Easan
Kalayanathar
Annai
When will he
come?
Easan
Well! It may take many hundreds of years!
Annai is shocked on hearing the reply!
*******
Thirukkadayur...
A fertile place flourishing in plantain, coconut
and paddy cultivation due to copious irrigation of the waters of Kaveri.
The temple of Amritagateswarar is located in the
centre of the village. In the sannathi of Easan abhishekam of Easan with milk is
being carried out. The devotees chant ‘Hara Hara Mahadeva’ hailing Easan with
great piety.
Kalayanathar
(to himself)
Iraiva! I am scared to even take a wink for I may
lose Your precious sight even for that second!
You gave Amirtham to Devas and because of that they gained the capacity
to remain without winking. If You grant me that ability, I will always be able
to look at Your beautiful sacred form without batting my eyelids!
As tears well up in his eyes and obstruct his
vision he quickly wipes them off. As the temple bells toll, deeparadhanai is
conducted. All the devotees shout “Om
Namasivaya’ repeatedly. Kalayanathar receives Thiruneeru and smears on his
forehead after bowing to Easan. All others do likewise. As he comes out of the
temple and walks, his disciples follow him. They all reach the hundred pillared
mantapam. As he gets seated, his disciples numbering twenty aged between ten to
twelve years stand in front of him.
All the
disciples (in unison)
Guru Brahma, Guru Vishnu, Guru Devo Maheswara,
Guru Sakshat Parabrahmo, Tasmai Sri Guruve namah|
They all prostrate in front of their Guru and then
take their seats.
Kalayanathar
Every temple has its own appointed tree
(sthalavriksham), an appointed water body (sthalateertham) and its own history
(sthalapuranam). This temple of
Veerattaneswarar is no exception and it also has all of the above three.
One of the
Students (standing up and hesitantly)
I hear that the Easan is
called Amritagateswarar in this temple. You called Him as Veerattaneswarar! We
are eager to hear the sthalapuranam of this temple.
Kalayanathar
A very apt question! Since the Lingam is formed of
Amirtham itself, He is called Amritagateswarar! As he took a valiant and fierce
(veera) form to annihilate Yama, the Lord of Death to save Markandeyan, ‘Atta’
denotes eight. This is one of the eight temples where he took such valiant and
fierce forms. Therefore He is hailed as
Veerattaneswarar.
The Next
Student
We are eager to know what the other seven temples
are.
Kalayanathar
We are highly blessed to be living with
Thirunavukkarasar Peruman among us! It was Easan Veerattaneswarar of
Thiruvadhikai who hailed and glorified Maruneekiyar as Navukkarasar!
Navukkarasar has listed the eight famous temples of Easan in valiant form in
one of his Thevarams.
He sings that Thevaram and not only his students
but also the people around are fascinated hearing his sweet voice and the
song. All are eagerly waiting for his
explanation of the Thevaram.
Kalayanathar
In Thirukkandiyur on the banks of the river Kaveri,
He plucked the head of Brahma taking his valiant form. In this place of
Thirukkadayur, to save Marekandeyan from the noose of Yama, he took this form.
To save the universe from destruction, he took this form in Thiruvadhikai to
destroy Tripuram. In a place called Vazhuvai, he took this fierce form to
defeat an Asuran, in the form of an elephant. He skinned and wore the skin
around his waist. Mounted on His Nandi, he killed Andakasuran in
Thirukovilur taking this fierce
form. Manmadhan who came to disturb His
Yogic meditation at Korkai was burnt to ashes when He took this fierce form. In
Thittaikudi, he again took this form to kill Salandirasuran. All these eight
places are named Veerattam (The valiant eight) as Easan in the form of Lingam took
a fierce and valiant form and Easan is also hailed as Veerattaneswarar.
Sambho Mahadeva!
All the people shout ‘Hara Hara Mahadeva’ and bowing Easan disperse.
His disciples disperse after paying their respects
to their guru.
******
Kalayanathar...
He is seated
in a cot outside his house on coming back from the temple. He gets up quickly
on seeing an adiyavar approaching him. He welcomes him and bows and touches his
feet in reverence. His wife along with his three sons and two daughters also
come out and bow to the adiyavar.
Kalayanathar
(in great reverence)
It is said that darisanam of an adiyavar is as
blessed as that of Easan Himself! It is perhaps due to the good deeds in of
mine in my previous birth that I am fortunate to have you in my residence.
Adiyavar is pleased on hearing these words. In the
meantime, Kalayanathar’s wife and children bring the items for doing Padapujai
and the couple performs Padapujai.
Adiyavar (highly
pleased)
Ayyane! I belong to Thiruvadhikai. I always revere
Thirunavukkarasar in my heart and mind. I am fascinated by his compositions of
Thevaram. As I and my group go around all the temples and sing Thevaram, we are
called ‘Thirukkoottaththar’ (Sacred Congregation). As per the vow we have taken, I came to sing
the composition of Appar at the Sannathi of Amritagateswarar. Hearing you singing his songs in fine tune I
was enthralled. Your commentary on them was highly impressive. I came here
following you to meet you personally and to convey my compliments.
Kalayanathar
(thrilled)
Are you from Thiruvadhikai? Have you seen
Thirunavukkarasar Peruman?
Adiyavar
(laughing)
Aaha! I have been fortunate to visit many temples
with Thirugyanasambandar and Thirunavukkarasar and hear their singing all
along! I am returning home after
witnessing the miracle they created in Vedaranyam and the great joy they
relished at Thiruvaymur.
Kalayanathar raises joined hands above his head in
great reverence to the Adiyavar.
Kalayanathar
I am very
curious to hear about the miracle they created and the great joy they had in
these places... Kindly tell me about these....
Adiyavar starts his narrative...
******
Both the great Nayanmars reach Vedaranyam after
visiting many temples on the way. Thirunavukkarasar reaches there first and
people assemble there to welcome him with traditional honour. Coming to know
the imminent arrival of Sambandar, Navukkarasar takes all the people with him
and accords a grand welcome to Sambandar. Seeing the two great Nayanmars
together, the town’s people go into raptures and shout aloud ‘Hara Hara’
enthusiastically. Soon both of them
reach the temple of Vedavanaththayar. They are surprised to see the doors at
the entrance of the Rajagopuram closed and people are accessing the temple
through a small opening.
Navukkarasar
Why the beautiful way through the Rajagopuram
is kept closed? Why people are walking through a small
opening in the door?
Kovil
Gurukkal
The Anthanars closed the doors and carried out
preservation once. The next day when we tried to open the doors, we could not
do it. From that time onwards, we made a small opening to access the temple and
we are using that opening only.
Sambandar
Navukkarasare! We will go through the main
entrance only. You sing Pathigams to make the doors of the gopuram to open.
Navukkarasar
I will do as you say!
Bowing to Sambandar, he starts singing. The songs
flow one after another as steady stream. Even after a considerable time, the
doors remain closed. Ultimately he sings
Thirukkadaikappu in great anguish and as he finishes, with a resounding noise
the doors open on their own. With their eyes brimming with tears for the grace of Easan for this miracle, both of them with folded
hands enter the golden canopied entrance with great reverence chanting “Om
Namasivaya” followed by the people. The temple elephant gives joyful trumpet
raising its trunk. The auspicious music is played through a variety of
instruments. Easan in His alluring
dancing poise of Natarjar in the sannathi captivates one and all. Navukkarasar
and Sambandar start singing alternatively in praise of Easan to the
accompaniment of Yazh played beautifully by Thiruneelakantar. After the
completion of puja, all of them come out through the Rajagopuram.
Navukkarasar
Sambandar Perumane! You may please compose and sing
songs so that the golden doors are able to open and close without any
difficulty.
Sambandar sings and after the very first song, the
doors close on their own with great noise. The Devas shower flowers from the
sky witnessing this miracle. Sambandar composes and sings the balance nine
songs in praise of Easan and finishes off by singing the eleventh as
Thirukkadaikappu to complete the pathigam.
That night Navukkarasar is unable to have proper
sleep and is greatly disturbed. Iraivan appears in his dream.
Easan
Appar Perumane!
Navukkarasar
(bowing to him)
Easane! Emperumane! How great You are to appear before this
insignificant man!
Easan
I have come
here to clarify the question nagging your mind. Open up and tell me what is troubling
you.
Navukkarasar
It took
considerable effort to make the door open when I sang where as it shut very
easily after the very first song by Sambandar!
He has given to Tamil the rare Vedic gems given by you originally. He is godhead personified! I have
seen with my own eyes, the enormous power of his words!
Hearing the anguished thirunavukkrasar, Iraivan gives a smile.
Easan
It was but my own words that he called you as
‘Appar’ the other day. Orphan I was; I
got Karaikkal Ammayar as mother. I took
you as farther. Since your songs were
very pleasing as nectar, I kept hearing it more and more. The moment I realised you were agonised I caused the doors to open. I was totally
captivated in the Sannathi by the songs
from both of you. A lot of time had
passed. When Sambanadan started to sing to get the doors closed, I
caused them to close after his very first song only for the simple reason that
he is a young lad of sever years and would not be able to tolerate his hunger any
longer. I conducted Myself as a child
with you and as a father with Sambanadan.
As he disappears, Thirunavukkarasar wakes up from
his dream. Praising the Lord for His
immeasurable grace, he goes back to sleep.
Waking up after a sound sleep next morning, he starts off to Thiruvaymur
asking the passers by the route to reach there. After covering a long distance, he finds a
temple and enters there. At the same time Sambandar on coming to know that
Thirunavukkarasar is going to Thiruvaymur also reaches there tracing his
footsteps. On reaching the temple he is astonished not finding Easan in the
sannathi. Thirugyanasambandar starts singing a pathigam and as he finishes it,
the sound of conch shell is heard. Iraivan along with Annai appears mounted on
his vahanam. Both the Perumanar s stand spell bound cherishing the divine
darisanam of Iraivan. Thirunavukkarasar starts singing in praise of Easan
describing the beautiful apparition they are witnessing of Easan and Annai.
Both of them sing alternatively beautiful compositions on Easan. Savouring their soulful songs, Easan rises
with Annai and gets off from his vahanam.
Both of them are witness to the rarest of rare sights even for the Devas
in heaven! Annai and Easan are sporting the costume for their divine dance.
Easan
In Thiruvalangadu, we performed the Urdava
Thandavam for the pleasure of my Ammai (Karaikkal Ammayar). For my Appar
(Navukkarasar), we will perform Ananda Thandavam here!
They
commence their celestial Anandanatanam to the accompaniment of Nandi on
Mridangam, Vani on Veena, Naradar on Tambura and the Siva Ganas on various
other musical instruments. Both the
Nayanmars compose many songs on witnessing such a rare divine event which no
one else can ever witness.
******
Kalayanathar’s house..... The Adiyavar
concludes his narration and Kalayanathar
is overcome with emotion.
Adiyavar (continues)
Navukkarasar Peruman is setting a great example of
service by his act of repairing and cleaning the temples. The seven year old
Sambandar is composing beautiful songs praising of Easan and bringing
name and fame. We are truly fortunate to be living
during their time.
Adiyavar bows to Easan. Kalayanathar who has been flabbergasted by
the narrative regains his composure and looks up the Adiyavar.
Kalayanathar
(in great anguish)
It is obvious from your narration that
both Appar and Sambandar are great favourites of Easan and they enjoy His
unlimited love. I am an insignificant person and I neither have the skill of
doing temple work like Appar nor the capacity to compose songs like
Sambandar. What service can I render to
obtain the grace of Iraivan?
Adiyavar
You are unaware of your greatness! When Sambandar as a baby cried of hunger,
Easan appeared there along with Annai. He asked both of them to come to
Thiruvaymur and gave them his divine darisanam with Annai. And for you... He is waiting for your
arrival!
Kalayanathar
I am unable
to understand what you are saying. How can Iraivan be waiting for my arrival?
Adiyavar
When we say Aanma is going in search of
Peraanma, does it not imply that Iraivan is waiting for that Aanma?
Kalayanathar
When will
Aanma recognise and understand Peraanma?
Adiyavar (mischievously)
You ask your own Aanma! It will give you the
answer!
Kalayanathar looks at the Adiyavar in amazement as
he walks away towards the Amritagateswarar temple. Soon he merges into the air and disappears.
******
The next
day... As Kalayanathar enters the Patasalai, his students rise and pay their
respects to their guru. Along with his students some elders are standing. Taken aback seeing the new comers,
Kalayanathar welcomes them and gets seated. The students as usual say their
morning prayers of Guru and take their seats while the elders keep standing and
pay their respects to Kalayanathar.
Kalayanathar
It appears you are all new to this town!
Anthanar 1
You are
right! We are all coming from Kanchipuram.
After we had darisanam of Amritagateswarar in the early morning, we are
here waiting for you.
Kalayanathar
What for are
you waiting for me?
Anthanar 1
At Kanchipuram, Easan as Ekambarar has the
impression of the forehead, wrist adorned with bangles and her nipples of Annai
Kamatchi stamped on his body. We heard
that he sports the impression of a rope and is also split
into two in the temple here! So we came to have a darisanam of Easan. When we enquired in the temple whether there
was anyone in this town who could clarify some of our doubts in the Vedas, they
indicated you. That is why we came here
and waited for you.
He takes his seat.
One of his
students (getting up)
The information
about Easan given by the elder has kindled our curiosity. How can there be
marks on the body of Easan? We want to learn about them... Kindly tell us about
it.
The way the student submitted his request impresses
the outsiders.
Kalayanathar narrates the events...
*****
Thirukailayam...
Easan is in deep meditation Annai reaches there and
for a second a prank enters her mind...
Tiptoeing, She goes behind Easan and covers His
eyes with Her palms so as to close them..... As she does it, the entire
universe gets engulfed in darkness. ... There is chaos, agony and anguished
cries from everywhere... Shocked, she withdraws her hands quickly... The
universe returns to normal. Realising her folly, she stands with her head
down. Easan looks up at Her and there is
sadness in His expression.
Annai (still
in a state of shock)
Iraiva! In
my infatuation, I closed your eyes ... I realise now that You are the entire
universe! Kindly pardon my mistake..
Cupping her palms in reverence she pleads to Easan.
Few tear drops fall off the Eyes of Easan which
turn into Rudrakshams.
Seeing them Annai is greatly anguished.
Annai
It is I who committed
the mistake.. Why must you shed tears for that?
Easan
Because, the one who commits mistake has to undergo
the punishment!
Annai (taken
aback)
What? Am I to be punished?
Easan
(sadly)
Since You committed a mistake due to infatuation,
You will have to leave me ..
Annai
(shedding tears)
What! Am I to be separated from You?
Easan
Since I am the reason for your committing the
mistake, I am also liable for punishment...
To remain separated from You, that is the punishment for Me!
Easan disappears from there, leaving Annai behind,
who stands not knowing what to do further..
Seven
Munivars reach there and bow to Annai.
She looks forlorn.
Vasishtar
(in a sorrowful voice)
Annaye! We rushed here when the universe was
engulfed in pith darkness.. We stand bewildered on knowing its reason... We are
highly anguished that You have to live separated from Ayyan and Ayyan has to
bear the agony of having to live alone...
Annai
(pleading)
Vasishta mahamuniye!
Only you can show me a way to overcome this difficult situation...
Vasishtar
Annaye! You
go to Kadambavanam in the South. Installing the idol of Easan and praying to
Him , He will join with You at the appropriate time.
After paying her respects to the Munivars, Annai
disappears in the sky.
*******
Kadambavanam...
Annai reaches there and looks for a suitable place
for her penance. The river Kambai is flowing
serenely. Finding a place near its banks where there is a sand dune, She
decides that to be the suitable site. She creates the idol of Iraivan out of
the sand with Her own hands in the form of Lingam. She performs puja and
closing Her eyes She goes into deep meditation of Easan.
The time flies.
Realising
that the time has come to join Her to end His distress, Easan becomes happy.
The rivers become full. The river Kambai goes in spates and breaking its banks enters
Kadambavanam. Feeling that she is
getting wet, Annai opens her eyes and finds the flood water surrounding
Her. Afraid that the idol of Iraivan
created out of sand by Her may be washed off by the flood waters, She embraces
the idol tightly. In the process, Her
forehead, he wrists having bangles and her nipples mark their impressions on
the body of Easan. Bound by Her deep and
abiding love, Easan appears there.
Easan
Annaye! Bound by your unfathomable love, I shall
ever remain hear having the body of
made of sand sporting the divine
impressions left by Your body... You will remain with me nearby as Annai
Kamatchi!
This place
will be one of the Panchabhootha Sthalams relating to Bhoomi (earth) .
Annai reunites with Easan with folded hands!
*******
Vilvavanam...
A Munivar is
embarked on a severe penance. Please with his devotion and due to the
power of his penance Brahman appears
before him.
Brahman
(calling out passionately)
Mrigandu Munivare!
Munivar opens his eyes and prostrates in front of
Brahman.
Brahman
Munivare! May I know what are you seeking through this
penance? Do you want gold? Do you want wealth?
Ask Me whatever you want without any hesitation. I will grant them to
You.
Mrigandu
Munivar (in choking voice, overcome with emotion)
Being a Munivar,
I have no need for either gold or wealth. Aren’t You aware what I long
for?
Saying this,
he sheds copious tears. Brahman looks at him with great compassion.
Brahman
I am aware!
Still, let whatever you need be pronounced by you.
Munivar
(bowing to Brahman)
A man’s life is complete only if he gets a progeny
to further his clan. Please grant me a child so that my clan may flourish.
Brahman
Do you want to beget a most foolish son who will
live up to hundred years or a brilliant wise one who will live for only sixteen
years?
Munivar (bowing)
There is use for anyone if a foolish fellow lives even for a thousand
years… A wise man on the other
hand will help the fellow beings to
tread the noble path though he may have a short lifespan. You grant me only a
Gyani who will live for sixteen years.
The Munivar pleads to Brahman with his head bowed down. A reply is
heard, “So be it”. The Munivar lifts his
head and finds that Brahman has vanished!
******
Parnasalai..
Munikumaran performs all the
duties enjoined upon him as a son to his parents and gets ready for his study
of Vedas. Though highly pleased by his act, the parents are equally distressed
at the same time.
Thai (speaking to the Munivar)
Markandeyan is going to be sixteen. I am heartbroken as he is destined
to leave us …. A mother always yearns that her son has a long life, be he a
scholar or an idiot… Loss of a child is
the most distressing for any parent…
Why did you get such a boon from Brahman without realising this?
Markandeyan enters listening to her mother’s agonized words. He
catches hold of his mother’s feet.
Markandeyan
Thaye! What can my father do if I am destined like this? Please do not
be angry with him. To live as a foolish man is as good as being dead. There is
no use of him for anyone or anything. A knowledgeable man brings glory and
makes his parents proud!
Mrigandu Munivar
Tell me son! How a father of a knowledgeable man gains glory?
Markandeyan (brightening up)
Thanthaye! Iraivan alone is Paramatma.. All other living things including us are
Jivatmas. Why must Iraivan create the
Jivatmas?
Munivar waits for his son himself to answer the question.
Markandeyan
That the Jivatmas must realise the Paramatma is the sole reason for
the creation of Jivatmas! The Vedas show us the way to understand Iraivan. One must have wisdom to comprehend Easan. A
foolish person cannot realise Iraivan… That is why I said that a knowledgeable man brings glory to his
parents.
Mrigandu Munivar
Aaha! No one has explained the virtue of being born in such a concise
way. We are really proud to have begotten you as our son.
However he becomes sad thinking that his son will be separated from
them soon.
Markandeyan
Thanthaye! Now that I know I have only a meager life left, I want to
spend the rest of my days visiting various temples and have darisanam of Easan.
Thai
Mahane! I cannot live even for
a second without you. If you leave us and go away alone, I will be distressed
worrying about you every moment.
Markandeyan (praying to his parents)
Thaye! I will return here when I am about to complete my age of
sixteen. My life will depart at the
feet of Amritagateswarar only. Please permit me to go.
With heavy hearts, they give their consent to him for going away.
******
Markandeyan returns after his sojourn carrying a pot on his head. His
parents happily receive him and take hold of the pot.
Markandeyan
Thanthaye! Thaye! I have visited many great temples and reached Kasi
at last. After praying to Easan Viswanathar there, I returned carrying this pot
of Gangaineer for performing Abhishekam
to Amritagateswarar.
His mother starts shedding tears and his father is also forlorn.
Markandeyan
Thanthaye! I know! To by noon, I will complete sixteen years of my
life. What will happen after that?
He looks at his parents with tears welling up in his eyes blocking his
vision.
Thai (crying)
Mahane! The moment you leave us, I will follow you. What have I got in
this world after you leave?
Markandeyan
This life is granted by Iraivan… We have no right to terminate it
without His will! If you take way your life for my sake, it will do no good to
me for my further journey! Whatever happens is willed by Easan alone. Let whatever is in store for me happen at the
sacred feet of Easan!
He bows to his parents and
carrying the pot on his head walks towards the temple.
*********
The temple of Amritagateswarar…
As Markandeyan pours the Gangaineer from the pot and performs
Abhishekam of Easan, Vedic chants are heard on their own! He covers Easan with
new clothes and decorates Him with fine flower garlands. In the light of the
deepam, Easan glitters like a thousand sons. Lost in the beauty of Easan and
chanting Panchakshara mantram, Markandeyan embraces Easan … His destined life
ends at that moment. Yaman reaches there and throws the lasso to capture his
Aanma and pulls it. As the rope binds
Markandeyan as well as Easan in his embrace, its impression gets stamped on the
Easan’s divine body! At that very moment Easan emerges furiously splitting the
Lingam into two. As Yaman stands
transfixed seeing the fury of Easan not knowing what to do, Easan kicks him
away with his left foot.
Easan (wrathfully)
How dare you come to take away the life of my adiyavar when he is
praying to Me? You have committed a grave sacrilege! I will not let you go
alive!
Brahman, Indiran and all other Devas rush there and praying to Easan plead for peace.
Easan calms down.
Yaman (shaking in fear and
pleading to Easan)
As I am doing my duty by throwing the lasso, it bound Easan’s divine
body also. I have committed a grave sin without my realization. Kindly pardon
me and permit me to complete my duty.
Easan
Markandeyan, My Adiyavar, has won over his death by embracing Me. He
will never die!
Yaman (confused)
Does this mean that the boon granted by Brahman has come to naught?
Brahman
Those who reach the feet of Easan has conquered even Yaman… There is
no “death” for them. At the same time
the boon I have granted will also not become invalid…. He will remain in the
age of sixteen for ever…
He blesses Markandeyan and the Devas shower flowers from heaven.
Yaman (still confused and bowing to Brahman)
How will I know that the person is a Sivanadiyar when I come, as
destined, to take his life? Am I or Am I not supposed to take the life of an
adiyavar?
Brahman
When an adiyavar‘s life is about to be terminated, the Sivaganas will
come to take away his Aanma instead of Yaman or his forces.
All of them bow to Easan and depart.
*******
Vedapatasalai…
Kalayanathar
The mark of the rope and the split remain as they are and mark the
episode of Easan coming to the rescue of his adiyavar. The seeds of various flower plants in the
Gangaineer poured on Easn by Markandeyan took root and the flowers you see
decorating Easan today are all from those plants only. This place is therefore
also called Pinchilavanam apart from its name of Vilvavanam.
One student gets up as if to ask something and Kalayanathar nods his
head indicating him to proceed.
The Student (hesitantly)
Guruve! There is a variation in what you narrated and what my father
told me..
Kalayanathar
Tell me! What is the difference?
The Student
He said, “Markandeyan, on seeing Yaman with lasso in his hand runs
inside to the Sannadhi and hugs Easan
out of fear”. You said that he was lost
in seeing the beauty of Easan and embraced Him. Which is right?
The visitors are curious to know the answer as they also harbor the
same doubt.
Kalayanathar
Yaman cannot be seen by anyone… The one who comes without anyone
knowing about it, is Kaalan!
He will take away the life in a wink… Only common people are afraid of
death. Gyanis are never scared of death. Markandeyan is a Gyani. Will he ever be afraid of death? It is
nothing but the act of Easan when he embraced Him realising that his end is
near. To make the world understand the principle of Saranagathi, Iraivan
enacted this whole drama - ordaining his age as sixteen, hailing him as Gyani,
getting Yaman , making Markandeyan to embrace Him , kicking away Yaman and granting the boon to
remain at the age of sixteen for ever…
Highly impressed by his explanation, the Kanchi Anthanars convey their
great surprise and respect.
Kalayanathar (looking at them)
You may ask your doubts if you please.
Anthanar 1 (hesitantly)
From the name of a person, one can make out his caste. But your name
sounds slightly different!
Kalayanathar
I was named only as Kalayan! They give a title of ‘Nathan’ to anyone
who imparts education and skill. As I am teaching Vedas, the people of this
town call me Kalayanathar. Kalayan is the sacred name of Easan residing in the
temple of this town. When Devas and Asuras churned the Parkadal (Ocean of
Milk), Amirtham came out of the ocean. It was gathered in a pot and both sides
wanted to find a suitable place where they could share it among
themselves. Finding this very town as
the most suitable place, they kept the pot on the ground and went to river
Kaveri to have their bath. When they
returned, the pot containing Amirtham has transformed into a Lingam. That is
the reason that Easan residing here is called Amritagateswarar. As the Kalayam
(pot) transformed into Nathan (Easan), he is called Kalayanathar.
One of the
Students (standing up)
If the Amirtham transformed into Lingam, how did
the Devas and Asuras could share it?
Kalayanathar
(sporting a smile)
When both Asuras and Devas pleaded with Easan for
the pot of Amirtham, a hearty laugh emanated from the Lingam. The pot also
reappeared with Amirtham. The Devas and Asuras received the pot without
understanding the reason for the laughter of Easan. You all know what happened
later on.
Not aware of
the further story, the students look depressed. Sensing their curiosity,
Kalayanathar laughs aloud.
Kalayanathar
Very fine! I will tell you what all happened later.
There was a tussle among the Devas and Asuras in sharing the Amirtham. Devas
claimed that they were the rightful claimants being elder to Asuras. Asuras
claimed that without their assistance, they would not have been able to churn
the Parkadal. As their arguments was heating up Thirumal in the avataram of
Mohini reached there and promised that He would split the Amirtham and hand
over to both the parties. Infatuated by Her beauty, Asuras accepted that
proposal. Realising that if Asuras consumed Amirtham, they would not die and
the universe would be worse off, She evolved a plan to deprive them of their
share. She made Asuras and Devas to site on two different sides. Dancing Her
way to captivate the Asuras, She ensured that Amirtham was given only to Devas
for consumption. Bewitched by Her beauty, Asuras did not realise that they were
being duped. After the entire stock is distributed to Devas She
disappears. Realising that they were
cheated, the Asuras became very angry and took a vow that from then onwards Devas
and Thirumal would be their enemies forever.
The reason for the fight between
the Devas and Asuras is basically due to Amirtham!
Anthanar
You said that Easan gave a resounding laugh when
the Devas and Asuras pleaded to Him for the pot containing Amirtham. Can you
please tell us the reason for Easan’s laughter!
Kalayanathar
The sacred feet of Easan itself will grant
everlasting life without death! It is
evident from the episode of Markandeyan! Was it not foolish of Devas and Asuras
to ask for Amirtham when Easan Himself was in front of them? Easan laughed at
their ignorance!
All the
Anthanars (in appreciation)
Aaha! What a fantastic explanation!
Kalayanathar
Anthanargale! You said that you wanted to clarify
some doubts in Vedas. You may now ask your questions!
Anthanar
We are able to recite the Veda mantras properly but
if we know the meaning also, it will be very good. The Vedas are as huge as
oceans. One lifetime may not be sufficient to discern the meaning of the four
Vedas. Sanskrit being not spoken as a
language, we do not understand the meaning of some of the words.. Perhaps you
may help us in this regard.
Kalayanathar
There are Upanishads created by great people to
clarify and elaborate the Vedas. Though there are one hundred and eight of them,
only fourteen are in vogue.
Clarification of which one of them you want?
There is some confusion among the visitors. One of
them gets up and looks up to Kalayanathar.
Anthanar
We are not even knowledgeable enough to ask from
which Upanishad we need clarification.... Even if you can clarify an item on
which we have frequent debates, it will be sufficient for the present.. It is
said that all humans have Aanma, life and mind! Are they same or different from
each other? In which part of the human body, they reside? Who controls their
action?
Kalayanathar
Your first question is whether Aanma, Life and mind
are same or different. The answer is they are distinctly different. Aanma does
not perish! It is because it has come from indestructible Peraanma that is
Iraivan! How to prove this? It can be proved only by the elaboration of Vedas.
The life is perishable. Whatever is born has to die one day! The third is the
mind, that which gives the ability to discern ‘I’ or ‘Me’ or mine. It will
perish along with the life and body.
Your next question is -where these reside? A chili pepper is pungent from its top to bottom. Even the seeds inside are hot! Likewise, these three are present throughout our body. When the body cast on death, all of them leave.
Your next question is -where these reside? A chili pepper is pungent from its top to bottom. Even the seeds inside are hot! Likewise, these three are present throughout our body. When the body cast on death, all of them leave.
Your third question- Who makes them function or
controls them?
The answer to this question is given by Kena
Upanishad. It is also called Thalavakara Upanishad as it details the ninth
Thalavakara part of Sama Veda. There are thirty five aphorisms in Kena
Upanishad. This is written in the form of questions and answers in four parts.
It starts with the first question in the first part as to who is making the
five senses of the body to function. In
the next part it gives the answer as “Aanma”.
In the third part it justifies that Aanma is the basis of functioning.
In the fourth part it details the method and fundamental skills required to
understand it.
We will see them in detail now.
We see with our eyes, smell with our nose, taste
with our mouth and sense the touch with our body. Who is getting these things done? Is it Mind,
Life or Aanma?
The sun, the
moon, the stars and this earth are all functioning so also the wind, the water
and the Agni.
How? Who is making them function?
I will reply to this question now...
When the life ebbs away from the body, ‘Pran’ or
‘Aanma’ leaves. While stoppage of breathing can be revived by resuscitation
with medical help, once the Pran leaves, the life cannot be revived. Now the
question may arise why not Pran itself is not life! Even when the life is
present in the body, the eyes cannot see, the ears cannot hear, the nose cannot
smell, the mouth cannot taste and the body cannot feel. It therefore proves
that there is no link between life and the ability of these five sensory limbs
to perform. So we are able to note that Life and Pran are not same but two
different things. Therefore for the
functioning of the body Pran is required.
Similarly for the functioning of the cosmos, Pran is essential. This
Pran is present in the entire cosmos and ensures its functioning. It is also
making us function though only a miniscule portion of the Pran is needed for
our bodily functions. The Pran that makes the cosmos function is Peraanma! The
tiny part of that Peraanma is Aanma and that Aanma is making our body to
function. Once Aanma leaves the body, the life and the mind cease to exist.
One of the
Anthanars
Aaha! A brilliant exposition! But I have
question... You said that like a chili
pepper which is pungent from its top to bottom, Aanma, Mind and Life are
present throughout our body. We can discern that an item is hot by tasting
it. Likewise, how can we distinguish
Aanma with any degree of certainty?
Kalayanathar
This cosmos
is functioning. It is not functioning on its own accord. Its functioning is
bound by certain definitive rules. Will it be possible to predict accurately
the occurrence of new moon, full moon, the solar and lunar eclipses etc if it
is otherwise? This entire cosmos
functions bound by definitive rules is a statement of fact. These rules have
neither a beginning nor an end. If it were, the functioning of the cosmos will
not continue forever. So the rules which
will never perish are spread throughout the cosmos. We are also bound by these
very same rules, a miniscule part of which has entered in us. Once our
functions stop, it separates from us and unites with cosmic whole!
What do the
Gyanis say?
I will repeat exactly what they say...
Within the body and the mind, there is an
indestructible truthful entity. That factual entity has no birth or death. It
functions on its own but at the same time bound by certain rules. That alone is
Aanma! It is spread throughout our body along with life and mind. It has no
shape. We need eyes to see external objects. To see Aanma which exists
internally, one needs Gyanam! We give
that indestructible entity a form in stone and metals and call It Iraivan!
Aren’t we aware that it is stone or metal when we worship Him? Still... To worship them taking them as
Iraivan is the first step for searching and finding Aanma which is hidden in
us!
The path to realise Aanma through Gyanam cannot be
shown by others. It has to be through one’s own
Self realisation only! For gaining Gyanam, the basis is through
control of senses by doing penance. So those who want to realise Aanma must
undertake the tasks connected with control of senses. It is impossible to reach
Peraanma without self examination and self realisation.
The visiting
Anthanars express their happiness vociferously. One of them gets up with a
little trepidation.
Anthanar
Ayyare! You have cleared our doubts regarding
Aanma... But I have a doubt ... Being a
great Gyani yourself, have you searched and found Aanma?
Kalayanathar gives a blank look at the person who
posed this question. His thoughts appear to be centered elsewhere!
Kalayanathar
No! I have not realised my Aanma till now! In fact,
only now, I have got the urge to realise it even!
As he gets up, his students and the visitors bow to
him and take their leave. Kalayanathar remains standing there after all of them
left for a long time.
The next day....
Kalayanathar is sitting in the front porch of his
house. His mind is absorbed in deep
thought. The students from Vedapatasalai reach there and pay their respects to
their guru.
One of the
students (hesitantly)
Aacharayane! We have been waiting for a long time
in the Patasalai for your arrival in vain... We have therefore come here ...
Kalayanathar raises his hand to interrupt the
student from speaking further. The student stops talking and closing his mouth
with his hand stands in silence.
Kalayanathar
Till yesterday, I was thinking that I had been
performing my duties diligently... I thought that the duty of an Anthanar ends
in learning Vedas and teaching the same to others properly ... The Anthanars
from Kanchi had made me realise and indicated to me that there is one more task
for me to do... Now I must start my search... I have to realise my Aanma... As
a first step , I must go to the temple of Amritagateswarar and keep Him in my
mind as Iraivan and not merely an Amritakalasam. Then only I will be able to
realise my Aanma... I have been lecturing everyone about Aanma without knowing
it myself! So how will I be able to
explain the Vedic principles to you?
He gets up
and the students being dismissed like this leave there with a heavy heart.
******
The temple of Amritagateswarar...
Easan’s
sannathi.....
Easan bright as a thousand sons glittering at the
same time is looking at Kalayanathar standing there with great compassion.
Easan
Adiyavare! You have started your search of Aanma!
My blessings for your success!
Not hearing a word of Easan, Kalayanathar keeps standing looking
intently at Easan.
Easan (again)
Only when you are able to hear what I speak, you
will realise Aanma and Me!
Easan raises His hands and the temple bells toll
with great noise!
*****
Kalayanathar comes out of the Sannathi and sees the
temple in charge (Puravalar) coming towards him. He looks very depressed.
Kalayanathar
Puravalare! Why are you looking forlorn? May I know
the reason?
Puravalar
Anthanare! Our town’s people enthusiastically
compete with each other to take on any work for the temple... except for one
particular item...
Kalayanathar looks at him eagerly.
Kalayanathar
What is that work? Why people are not coming
forward to undertake it? Is that very strenuous to do?
Puravalar
Our people readily come forward to undertake any
strenuous work for the temple. Still only for this particular task, there are
no volunteers.
Kalayanathar
Ayya! You
have kindled my curiosity! What is that work which the people have refused to
undertake?
Puravalar
It is the Kungiliya Sevai (ritual)!
Kalayanathar
I have never witnessed such a ritual here till now!
Puravalar
Very true! Since no one has been prepared to
undertake this ritual, the same has not been performed here so far. Kungiliyam is a precious and rare
commodity... It has to be brought here from mountainous regions. If it were
growing here, there would have been no problem at all. It is found in between the barks of Maruda
trees which grow in mountainous regions only... It has superb medicinal
properties... It cures hemorrhoids and other bleeding injuries... Its smoke
when put on fire, disinfects and kills germs and drives away insects. Even negative
energies vanish by its power. But it is
very expensive to buy... And it has to be used throughout the year... I don’t know who will take this
responsibility in this town to do this Sevai!
Kalayanathar
(responding calmly to his dejected tone)
Why? Am I not here?
Puravalar
(surprised)
Will you?
Kalayanathar
Yes! Puravalare! I wanted to start my search after
showing the Deepam (lamp) to Easan but
Easan perhaps wills that I start after showing Dhupam (smoke)!
Puravalar
I am unable to understand what you are saying.
Kalayanathar
But Veeratatanar understands!
He walks away leaving the astonished Puravalar
behind!
*******
The village folks are surprised to see Kalayanathar
carrying a heavy sack on his back, entering the temple.
Kalayanathar reaches the store area and looks
around whether any one is around. The
storekeeper reaches there and help Kalayanathar unload the heavy sack and puts
on the floor.
The Storekeeper
Aacharayane! Used to light work being an Anthanar, How come
you carried this heavy load all the way here? What is in the sack?
Kalayanathar
From now onwards, only I am going to do the
Kungiliya Sevai for Veeratatanar. This is for that purpose.
Rushing to the temple madappalli (cooking place),
he brings a few burning coal pieces and places them in pan found there for lighting the Kungiliyam. He enters the
sannathi and places the pan in front of Easan. As he sprinkles a few pinches of
the powder on the fire, an aromatic smoke arises and engulfs the entire
sannathi... As the pleasant smell
enters his body, he finds that his mind is cleansed and at peace! His body,
life, mind and Aanma are transfixed as he stands there in the sannathi for a
very long time....
Regaining his senses, he starts to return home.
*******
Kalayanathar’s house...
Excited to see her husband returning home, his wife
rushes inside and brings all the items needed for performing Padapujai.
As
Kalayanathar enters his house, he is welcomed with great respect by his wife
and children. Making him stand on the Tambalam, his wife washes his feet with
clean water and dries them with a towel. Decorating his feet with sandalwood
paste, kunkumam and flowers, she worships him.
His children bow to him and worship him by picking the flowers from his
feet and touching their closed eyelids with them as a mark of great respect.
Surprised by this unusual reception, Kalayanathar gives a questioning look to
his wife!
His Wife (elated)
You have been an Aacharyan all these days. Now you
have become an adiyavar! Seeing you is equal to seeing Easan Himself! (Adiyavar
darisanam is Andavan darisanam) So please bless us...
She bows to her bewildered husband again.
Kalayanathar
(to himself)
Is this how Jivaatma transforms into
Paramatma? I know I am
Kalayanathan! But in my wife’s
eyes... as Veerattanathan... What is
this mystery?
Kalayanathar enters inside. He looks around feeling
puzzled.
Kalayanathar
(to himself)
There is some difference... What is that? Is it
external or internal?
He looks steadily up at the sky.... He feels as if struck by a thousand
thunderbolts...He falls flat like an uprooted tree. Rattled, his wife tries to support him and
revive him from unconsciousness....
Iraivan is witnessing all these happenings....
****
Amritagateswarar temple...
Sacks are getting unloaded in the store area. The
storekeeper is stacking them on wooden shelves in the store room. Kalayanathar
reaches there. The storekeeper welcomes
him with due respects.
The
storekeeper
Perumane! Why so many sacks of Kungiliyam have been
bought? These will last for many, many years!
Can’t you buy them as and when stocks finish?
Kalayanathar
Kungiliyam is a rare commodity. Isn’t it better to
procure them when they are available? Only then we can ensure that Kungiliya
Sevai is done without any break when the item becomes scarce.
The storekeeper wants to say something but stops
half way.
Kalayanathar
Kaappaalare!
You wanted to say some thing... Go ahead and tell me whatever it is
without any hesitation...
The
storekeeper
There is no one like you to teach and explain Vedas
in and around this village..... Students used to come from far and wide to
learn the Vedas from you. .. Since you are devoting your entire time in this
temple work, they are returning disappointed...
You are supposed to be imparting knowledge to others... I am not able to bear you ignoring your duty.
Kalayanathar
I have undertaken the search of my Aanma.... When I
do not have knowledge of my own self, how can impart knowledge to others?
He starts his temple work...
The
storekeeper (to himself in disgust)
What a pity?
Leaving his profitable profession of teaching and earning money, he is going
around the temple carrying the pan and spreading the Kungiliyam smoke. What is
he going to gain? Thankfully, there are some lands left by his ancestors for
his family to survive... Otherwise can he waste his time going around with a
burning pan? Knowledge should be only
up to a certain limit. If it exceeds,
one will roam around as a madcap like this.
******
The whole town is busy with bumper harvest and the
farmers are getting good returns on their produce. Kalayanathar also returns
home with plenty of gold and other items and hands them over to his wife. His
wife takes the purse of gold and places it in the puja room in front of the
deities.
His Wife (to
herself)
I have only heard of bumper harvests... I have seen
it now with my own eyes. The harvest has been exceedingly good. Iraiva! It is
all because of Your grace!
After prostrating in front of Easan, she comes out
and looks up at her husband. His
countenance is calm showing no expression.
His Wife
(joyfully)
Pleased by your Kungiliya Sevai, Iraivan has
blessed us with this bounty...
Kalayanathar signals his wife to come near him and
as she comes closer...
Kalayanathar
These are all acts of Easan.. He is the One who
gives and also the One who takes it away...
Like the gold that is needed to
be melted in fire and beaten with a hammer to remove the impurities, the Aanma
also has to cast off its impurities to
reach the sacred feet of Iraivan ... It has to be prepared to undergo any kinds
of trials and tribulations for that! Gyanis neither feel delighted on getting
wealth nor feel dejected when it is
taken away!
He touches the Agnyachakra of his wife ....
Everything starts revolving around her and she
falls down unconscious.... After a long time, she opens her eyes .... Her
husband is not to be seen....
******
Time passes ... days into weeks into months into
years...
Kalayanathar’s Kungiliya Sevai continues without a
hitch. As good times and bad times
repeat cyclically in nature, Thirukkadayur and surrounding villages face severe
drought. There is no farming and people are not having even gruel to eat.
Devoid of visitors, even the temple is
empty. Still Kalayanathar goes around with his pan doing his Kungiliya Sevai.
The Puravalar comes there and seeing Kalayanathar stops and bows to him.
Puravalar
(exclaiming)
Anthanar Sironmaniye! The whole village is in
turmoil due to famine... Lot of people are leaving the village... But you are
still continuing with this service of Easan as if nothing has ever changed!
Your devotion is truly great!
Kalayanathar looks up and there appears to be no
reaction to whatever he has heard. Puravalar bows to him again and leaves knowing
full well that nothing he has spoken has fallen on his ears.
The storekeeper, who has been hearing the Puravalar
speaking to him from a distance, comes closer.
Looking at him in ridicule...
The
Storekeeper (to himself)
It is only a matter of two more days.. Once the
stock of Kungiliyam is finished this man will stop coming... Amritagateswarar will then be left alone as
“Ekambarar”.
After Kalayanathar goes past him without giving him
even a look.....
The
Storekeeper (Shouting irritated)
What arrogance he has? He does not even see me
standing here. He goes away not even giving me a nod. Does one become cranky if
he accumulates knowledge?
Hearing his
own loud retort returning as echo from the walls of the mantapam, the
storekeeper rushes to the store area in fear and haste.
Kalayanathar carries on with his service unaware
and unmindful of all these happenings.
*****
One day...
As Kalayanathar’s wife comes of Easan sannathi, the
Storekeeper confronts her.
The
Storekeeper (standing on her way)
Hey! Aren’t you the wife of Kalayanathar?
Disgusted by his impudence, she walks away ignoring
his question.
The
Storekeeper
Please stop for a moment.
Now that he has spoken respectfully, she stops and
the Storekeeper comes near her.
The
Storekeeper
Amma! How can your husband behave like this? Kalayanathar’s
Wife
Address him properly as Veda Aacharyan! Anyway, what has he done?
Address him properly as Veda Aacharyan! Anyway, what has he done?
The
Storekeeper (thinking)
Not only me, but the whole town is laughing at
him... Instead of teaching Vedas, he is roaming around carrying the pan in his
hand...
Kalayanathar’s
Wife (discerning his thoughts in a strict tone)
So what if the whole town laughs at him? Tell me what you want to say?
So what if the whole town laughs at him? Tell me what you want to say?
The
Storekeeper (confused as to how she came to his thoughts)
You see... the whole town is suffering due to
famine... People are distressed not able to get even a handful of gruel. Is
Kungiliya Sevai to Easan very essential now? I hear that he has sold of his
agricultural lands for a pittance! He is mad... totally mad... At least he
should have purchased some provisions out of the money he got. I am told that
he spent the entire money in buying Kungiliyam.
Who is bothered whether or not Kungiliyam is available here? Is Easan concerned? Can he distinguish fragrance of Kungiliyam
from something else? What is so great about his Kungiliya Sevai? He is but a
grave sinner for making his family to starve?
Kalayanathar’s
Wife (angrily)
Enough! You better stop now. I am pardoning you
just because you are serving in the temple of Easan... He is my husband and is
the Aacharyan of this entire town. How dare you speak ill of him, that too in
front of me? The land he sold off is not yours by any reckoning. That was his
ancestral property. As far as Kungiliya Sevai, it may appear to you as just
generating smoke. But for him, it is a sacred penance. He is staunch in his
beliefs and will not forgo his penance for whatever reason... Who told you that
we are starving? Emperuman, Easan is the
care taker of all. He is compassionate. He will never forsake His people. Working in His very temple how dare you
speak ill of him?
She leaves the place fuming.
The
Storekeeper
What impudence you have got? If the husband seems half mad, the wife
appears totally so! He is going to
starve you and your children to death. You make a tall claim that Easan will
look after you! Haven’t I seen enough? Are the stone and earth going to take
care of you? ‘Stone here and Earth at Kanchi’
He walks towards to the store area patting himself
for his learned discourse!
*******
The days roll on...
One day, as he is sitting on the forecourt of his
house...
Kalayanathar (to himself)
The stock of Kungiliyam has depleted drastically.
There is nothing left to sell off for purchase of the item. Of what use this
life, if I am unable to continue my vow of Kungiliya Sevai?
At that very moment, his wife comes there carrying
a sack and keeps it in front of him. Going inside, she brings another sack
tingling with vessels inside. Kalayanathar looks up at her.
Kalayanathar’s
Wife
I am perturbed by your concerns. I have gathered
all the items in the house and filled them in these sacks. You take it to the market and get Kungiliyam
in exchange.
She bows to him and stands. She goes distraught
seeing Kalayanathar’s eyes going moist.
Kalayanathar’s Wife
What is the matter? If I fall sick will you not
take care of me even by selling off everything you have? It is the divine task
that you have vowed to undertake. It is
for His sake alone! Are these things
significant in front of Him? Never! These
are the things given by Him only. He has kept them in our custody for some time. That is about all. It is very
proper to return these to Him. When He
is the owner, how can we keep them with us? Today these are held by us. Who knows as to who will be holding them
tomorrow? When there is nothing of permanence in this world, does it matter who
owns and who doesn’t own? What can tell a great Vedic scholar that you are?
Kalayanathar (looking up)
Amritam! It is a boon that I have you as my wife!
You have shown me the way for my search of Aanma...
“Iraivan has created enormous wealth in this
universe and given them to us. He is the owner of everything... To Him alone
all these must be returned.” This is what you said. These are only inanimate objects. He has
given a part of His to us as Aanma, which is much moiré precious than all
these. It is our duty to return that too to its rightful owner! Knowing that He alone is everything and
surrendering ourselves to Him is the way to realise Aanma! Markandeyan is living for ever only because
he embraced and surrendered to Easan! I
have been ignorant of this simple apparent method all along. Even if someone goes in search of Aanma for his life
time, it will be in vain unless he has surrendered his self totally to Easan!
You have opened my eyes of wisdom...
He sheds tears of joy and Easan is happily
listening to their conversation...
******
Kalayanathar’s house..
Amritam
(sadly looking up at her husband)
It has been three days since you have had a morsel
of food...
Kalayanathar
Why only me? You and our children are also starving.
He looks up
in the sky.
Amritam
The whole village is reeling under
famine... Otherwise at least I can prepare some savories for sale and run the
household...
It is like whiplash
for Kalayanathar and he starts shedding tears in torrent... Shaken thoroughly, Amritam rushes inside and
enters the puja room. As she returns, she is holding her Thirumangalyam in her
hands.
Amritam
For a woman, only the manjal thread is of permanence..
Take this and sell it off and with that money buy groceries for cooking food at
home. To continue to starve will be injurious to your health. We are dependent
on you and you are very important for us. Don’t hesitate. Take this and sell it
off and buy stuff for our needs.
She forces her Thirumangalyam into his palm.
Kalayanathar goes out...
*****
As Kalayanathar approaches the market, a cart
carrying a sack load comes in front. The cart man halts and stops Kalayanathar.
The cart man
Ayyare! I have
come in search of one Kalayanathar of your village. Do you know him?
Kalayanathar
I am the one you are looking for! Tell me what for
you want to meet me?
The cart man jumps off the cart and falls on his
feet and starts weeping in a loud voice. Kalayanathar is puzzled by his act.
The cart man
Ayyare! I come from the mountains. I gather
Kungiliyam and sell it off for my living. For the past three days I have been
trying to sell of the stuff in the cart... there are no buyers... Who will buy
this stuff when the whole village is reeling under famine... Where ever I go,
people drive me out... My wife and children are waiting for me to sell this
stuff and return with groceries ... If I don’t return soon with food stuff,
they may all die of starvation... When I enquired if there is anyone who would
buy Kungiliyam in this town, all of them gave your name. I am told you buy Kungiliyam for Easan’s
Sevai. I have come to you with great hope! For me you are verily Easan, my creator!
Kalayanathar
Your stuff will cost almost three golden nuggets. I
have only half a nugget.
The cart man
Give me whatever you have... Even if it is meager,
that is enough to buy food stuff for the present.
Kalayanathar
You have made the Jivaatma unto Paramatma.
He stuffs
his wife’s Thirumangalyam into his palm. The cart man is shocked on seeing what
has been given to him. As Kalayanathar
bends down so that he can place the sack on his back, he is even more shocked!
****
The temple of Amritagateswarar …
Two devotees belonging to neighbouring towns are coming out of the
Sannathi after darisanam…
Lo! Behold! What they see!
Devotee 1
What a scene is this? A Brahmin sporting the sacred thread across his
shoulder is carrying a sack like a coolie! The load also seems to be rather
heavy!
Devotee 2
Has he forgotten recitation of Vedas due to the prevailing famine?
The storekeeper listening to their conversation intervenes…..
The Storekeeper
While outsiders like you are
able to discern this anomaly, the locals are blind to it. The man carrying the
heavy load is Kalayanathar, a renowned and well known exponent of Vedas. None
can equal him in explaining the principles of Vedas. He has cast off his
tremendous knowledge. Forgetting his role as a Brahmin to teach Vedas and conduct Vedic rituals, he is
wasting his time in doing menial jobs …. He has sold of his entire land and
other properties for carrying out the so called Kungiliya Sevai. I just heard that he even bartered his wife’s
mangalasutram for Kungiliyam. Had it been the time of Dwaparayuga, he would
have even bartered his wife and children for the sake of Kungiliyam! He is such
a useless man!
The devotees are spellbound as Kalayanathar walks off carrying the
heavy load on his back.
*******
The Storeroom of the temple…
Kalayanathar unloads the heavy sack on to the floor. Having carried
the heavy and thorny load, his entire back was bloodied. The storekeeper reaches there and looks at
him in disgust. As the sack is blocking his way, he gets highly irritated.
The Storekeeper
Hey! What nonsense is this? If you unload the sack on the passage, how
can I walk to my store? Now, keep it on one side without blocking the way. What
is the use of accumulating this Kungiliyam here which one cannot eat? It is my
misfortune that I have to bear with these people!
Kalayanathar (to himself)
Earlier on the same man would dare not look into my eyes! I am even
surprised how I am not annoyed even a bit on hearing these words from him! Everything happens as per Easan’s wish! I feel very calm and peaceful as I realise
that I, who carried this load, the Storekeeper who was abusive and the devotees
who were in awe are all part of the same Paramatma! I neither feel the pain of
carrying the load nor feel any soreness due to the bloodied back! How amazing? Is this what is meant by
attaining the state of realization of Aanma?
He drags the sack near to the wall and sits there. Overcome with
tiredness, he closes his eyes and soon falls asleep.
Iraivan makes a gentle breeze
to fan his adiyavar and he goes into even more deep slumber. The time passes
and it is almost midnight. Iraivan
wakes him up unable to see his devotee famished for long!
Iraivan
Adiyavare!
Kalayanathar is able to hear
someone calling him. He wakes up with a start, stands and looks around
to see as to who called him. He sees a great radiant light emanating in the
Sannathi. Running there, he sees Amritagateswarar seated with the radiance of a
thousand suns. Exhilarated from top to toe, Kalayanathar prostrates before
Easan and gets up with great reverence.
Iraivan
Kalayanatha! You were able to hear My voice because you have succeeded
in your search for Aanma and also realised what it is! Your wife and children
are waiting for you having not taken any food.
You are indifferent to both happiness and sadness. It is not so for your wife and children. They
will not be able to bear the pangs of hunger and thirst. You must proceed to
your house forthwith!
Acceding to the order of Easan, Kalayanathar rushes home.
There…..
He is surprised to find the entire village assembled…. As they see him
they all chant in great gusto “Om Namasivaya” and welcome him with great
respect.
He is shocked to find that his decrepit house has turned into a
palatial bungalow. He sees his wife and
children waiting on the entrance and quickening his steps he reaches them.
Making him stand on a golden plate, his wife, Amrithavalli, welcomes him by
conducting Padapujai. His children also prostrate in front of him. All of them
enter the bungalow. Seeing gold and
precious stones all around the house, Kalayanathar sheds tears for the grace
bestowed by Easan.
Kalayanathar
How much blessed I am? Emperumane! Your glory is far higher than the
sky and your compassion is far wider than the oceans… You have proved the adage
that You are the servitor of Adiyavars!
He bows to Easan in great reverence.
********
Thiruppananthal…
The whole place is sporting a
festive look… There are buntings, welcome arches and decorations everywhere.
The Chozha king is coming to the temple with his entourage….
He is welcomed by village elders and Veda pundits with great fanfare
to the accompaniment of Vedic chants and auspicious music. The king reaches the
Sannathi and looks inside in great amazement.
Mannar
I have not seen such a huge
lingam till now!
As he bows to Easan, there is more shock in store for him.
Mannar
What is this? The sacred
Lingam is slanting at the top?
He looks at the Vedic pundits who narrates the story of Thadakai and
how Easan bowed to protect her modesty. The king goes into raptures hearing the
anecdote.
Mannar
But why the slanted body has not straightened yet?
The head Brahmin (bowing to the
king)
Can anyone in this universe capable of straightening His body?
Mannar
Has anyone tried to straighten the slant so far?
There is no answer from any quarter for this query.
Mannar (continuing)
Without giving a try, can we
just leave it at that? Why not we try?
He immediately orders for making effort to straighten up the slanting
posture of Easan. Soon the temple is buzzing with men and material for the
same. The news spreads like wild fire and people from far and near assemble at
Thiruppananthal to witness the event.
Well built and strong posses of hundred men are chosen for the task and
are brought to the Sannathi. After prayers, puja and Deepaaradhanai of Easan, a
stout rope used for pulling the temple chariot is wound around the lingam and
the hundred men pull the rope to straighten the slant with all their might.
Even after their strenuous effort for a long time, there is no effect. They are
then joined by the priests and the large public who have gathered in pulling
the rope. Even with all this combined effort for the whole day, there is not
even iota of change. The king orders his elephant brigade to come. About a thousand
elephants reach there and still more people gather in the town to witness the
rare event. Even the Devas from heaven reach there to witness the event. The
Panchakshara mantram chanted aloud by
all those assembled reaches far into the sky as the thousand elephants pull the
rope to straighten up the slant of Easan. This carries on for hours on end
without any result. The elephants get tired in due course .The king, pacing up
and down, is perplexed that all his efforts have been in vain. An elderly Brahmin
approaches the king and bows to him. The king stops and looks up to him.
The Brahmin
Kalayanathar
of Thirukkadayur alone is capable of straightening the holy body of Easan!
Mannar
If someone can achieve what my Elephant brigade
could not, he must be extraordinary! What is so special about him?
The Brahmin
Mannare! He has the great fortune of conversing
with Easan! Iraivan will accede to any of his demands!
He then narrates the story of Kalayanathar to the
excited king.
Mannar
If someone dear to Easan is living close by let me
go with my retinue and invite him here.
They all rush to Thirukkadayur.
******
The temple of Amritagateswarar…
Kalayanathar is absorbed totally in his Kungiliya
Sevai unaware of the king’s arrival in the temple. The temple in charge comes
and catches his hand and Kalayanathar regains his senses. On seeing the king in
front of him with his hands cupped in
reverence and bowing to him, he gets confused.
Mannar
Adiyavar Perumane! He who is blessed to hear the
voice of Easan! I bow to you! In Thiruppananthal, Iraivan is seated with his
body slant. All our efforts to straighten his posture have been in vain. On
hearing only you are capable of achieving it, I have come here. You may please
kindly come to Thiruppananthal.
Kalayanathar
If this is what is willed by Easan, I am ready to start
now itself…
He bows to Veeratatanar and goes with the king.
********
Thiruppananthal…
The public see a puny Brahmin with folded praying
hands walking along with king.
One of the
public (mockingly)
How strange? A single puny Brahmin! Is he going to
straighten up by reciting mantras what a thousand mighty elephants failed to
do?
The one
standing next to him
Hey! You dimwit! The man who has come is Vedic expert Kalayanathar from Thirukkadayur....
He is very dear to Easan Amritagateswarar.... He has been blessed to have
conversed with Easan! You should not even think low of him .....
The first
one (laughing)
Come on! How can Iraivan talk? Who has heard him
talking to Iraivan? It is all nonsense ...
The second
one
Haven’t you heard his story? He devoted his entire life in the service of
Easan and fell on hard times... He purchased Kungiliyam selling off even the
mangalasutram of his wife for Kungiliya Sevai.... Overcome with fatigue and
hunger he slept off in the temple. In the middle of the night Easan woke him up
and asked him to proceed to his house.... When he reached his house, he found
it turned into a palatial mansion with gold and gems heaped in all the rooms...
What do you say for this?
The first
one
From your narration, it is clear that the whole
episode is only hearsay. Unless there is
direct evidence, it is not fit to be accepted as a fact. From time immemorial,
is there any instance where two people have seen Iraivan at the same time
together? Is there anyone who can claim to show the concrete form of
Iraivan? Does Iraivan have features like
us? Is he capable of talking to us? Is it possible to see Him? The answer is No
to all of these questions. Only to emphasise that He is without any form, our
ancestors have created Him in the form of a Lingam for us to perceive! Perhaps
it was sculpted with a slant by mistake and to justify it, the sculptor might
have created a story that Easan bent down to save the modesty of Thadakai! It is
another joke that a huge Army has assembled here to straighten up the slant and
miserably failed in its attempt! It is
impossible to straighten up a stone! It can only be chiseled! What is actually needed is a qualified
sculptor with a chisel and hammer... Had he been here, he would have rectified
the mistake ... A Brahmin and his
mantras are totally irrelevant here!
The other man goes speechless hearing this !
******
Shedding tears of joy, Kalayanathar goes euphoric
on seeing the Easan’s gigantic stature in the Sannadhi. He starts chanting the
Panchakshara mantram. The king and all those assembled there bow to Easan in
great piety. Kalayanathar closes his eyes and brings the erect stature of Easan
in his mind’s eye and starts reciting the Rudram melodiously. Captivated by the fine music the public are
in a trance as if bound by a spell! Kalayanathar peats the recitation and
completes it for the hundredth time. As he opens his eyes, he finds that the there
is no change in the posture of Easan.
The king is visibly disappointed, so also all the assembled public in
not finding any change in the posture of Easan. Kalayanathar is highly
perturbed as there has been no result for his prayers. Tears welling up in his
eyes he looks up to Easan.
Kalayanathar
Ayyane! You
are hailed as Panchabhoothan! You are
the Earth, the Fire, the Water, The wind and the Ether! We are aware of Earth! But is there any other distinct form for it?
We are able to discern in You in all of Your five forms though You do not sport
any specific form! The air takes the form of a bag when it is filled inside. So
does water the shape of its container! The fire takes the form of the lighted
wick. The earth takes the form of a pot when it is formed. The Ether
encompasses and assumes every shape! When the body is revered, the holy Aanma
contained therein is also revered.
Since Aanma is part of Peranma, all the venerations reach You only
ultimately! You assumed this form out of
a huge rock me as a sculptor
transformed it. If it is a fact
that You really spoke to me and I heard the same, then what I now speak will
also be heard by You!
He picks up the rope tied around the lingam and
fastens it to his neck. The Panchakshara mantram “Om Namasivaya” emanates aloud
from him as he pulls the rope. The stout
rope cuts through his flesh around his neck and blood spurts out. Unmindful, he
continues to pull the rope with his neck chanting aloud the Panchakshara
mantram. The King and the assembled people also chant aloud “Om Namasivaya”
which rises to heavens. As Kalayanathar takes one step after the other pulling
the rope with his neck, the people continue their loud chanting. Witnessing in great amazement, the slant of
the Easan’s body getting straightened up little by little, their chanting
becomes more and more loud. Easan straightens Himself up and give darisanam to
one and all. The heavens open up raining flowers.
A loud voice emanates from the sanctum sanctorum
and heard by everyone.
The Divine
Voice
Kalayanathare! En Anbare! I have been waiting here
all along only for you! When I did not yield to your Rudram singing, I
straightened up when you decided to sacrifice your Aanma for My sake! You have
disclosed to the world that I am all pervasive and omnipresent. You have made the
world realise that I assume the form of everything though formless! Your name
and fame will remain as long as this universe exists. Whosoever worships Me
will worship you as well! After you complete your service you will unite with
Me!
The divine voice trails off!
Kalayanathar and all others raise their hands above
their heads in great supplication of Easan!
Thiruchchitrambalam
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